Measuring the impact of skin disease caused by onchocerciasis (river blindness)
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چکیده
British Journal of DermatologyVolume 184, Issue 2 p. e39-e39 Plain Language SummaryFree Access Measuring the impact skin disease caused by onchocerciasis (river blindness) First published: 05 February 2021 https://doi.org/10.1111/bjd.19730AboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions Use check box below share version article.I have read accept Wiley Online Library UseShareable LinkUse link a this article with your friends colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share linkShare onFacebookTwitterLinked InRedditWechat Abstract River blindness, or Onchocerciasis, is classified as neglected tropical NTD World Health Organization (WHO), meaning that it has been formally acknowledged steps control eliminate should be accelerated. It worm parasite, Onchocerca volvulus, transmitted bites blackflies which can found near fast-flowing rivers in Latin America Africa. In humans, immature worms body spread cause damage eyes. Although attention focused on devastating effects blindness infection, presence recognisable changes led much more information widespread distribution its humans. For instance, many countries where occurs, 28% population endemic areas show signs disease. The itching enabled public health teams African Programme for Onchocerciasis Control (APOC) map 20 also pinpoint communities require treatment oral drug ivermectin. results ivermectin features impressive, major reduction improvements appearance, well social acceptance. eliminated from some such Ecuador, rapid progress made reduce case numbers way elimination regions future years will combined monitoring different diseases are visible affect skin, now known SkinNTDs. Linked Article: Murdoch M. Br J Dermatol 2021; 184:199–207. Volume184, Issue2February 2021Pages RelatedInformation
منابع مشابه
Onchocerciasis--river blindness.
Onchocerciasis results from infestation by the nematode Onchocerca volvulus and is characterized by troublesome itching, skin lesions, and eye manifestations. Although partially controlled by international mass prevention programs, onchocerciasis remains a major health hazard and is endemic in Africa, Arabia, and the Americas. Onchocerciasis is spread by bites from infested black flies, which t...
متن کاملCase 7: Controlling Onchocerciasis (River Blindness) in Sub-Saharan Africa
The first draft of this case was prepared by Jane Seymour and Molly Kinder; significant contributions to the current version were made by Bruce Benton. as in a prominent square in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso, visitors see a distinctive statue of a child leading a blind man—a symbolic reminder to passersby of the part each partner played in the control of one of Africa’s most devastating diseases....
متن کاملModelling the health and economic impacts of the elimination of river blindness (onchocerciasis) in Africa
BACKGROUND Onchocerciasis (river blindness) is endemic mostly in remote and rural areas in sub-Saharan Africa. The treatment goal for onchocerciasis has shifted from control to elimination in Africa. For investment decisions, national and global policymakers need evidence on benefits, costs and risks of elimination initiatives. METHODS We estimated the health benefits using a dynamical transm...
متن کاملFinancial and Economic Costs of the Elimination and Eradication of Onchocerciasis (River Blindness) in Africa
BACKGROUND Onchocerciasis (river blindness) is a parasitic disease transmitted by blackflies. Symptoms include severe itching, skin lesions, and vision impairment including blindness. More than 99% of all cases are concentrated in sub-Saharan Africa. Fortunately, vector control and community-directed treatment with ivermectin have significantly decreased morbidity, and the treatment goal is shi...
متن کاملWolbachia-induced neutrophil activation in a mouse model of ocular onchocerciasis (river blindness).
Endosymbiotic Wolbachia bacteria are abundant in the filarial nematodes that cause onchocerciasis (river blindness), including the larvae (microfilariae) that migrate into the cornea. Using a mouse model of ocular onchocerciasis, we recently demonstrated that it is these endosymbiotic bacteria rather than the nematodes per se that induce neutrophil infiltration to the corneal stroma and loss of...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Dermatology
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['1365-2133', '0007-0963']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/bjd.19730